Archived Evidence Reviews
- The following reviews are not current and have been archived because more recent evidence may exist which could alter the conclusions.
- These reviews should not be used to support clinical decision-making unless new searches are undertaken to identify more recently published evidence.
- The reviews may be of value to researchers who wish to update the searches.
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2008 |
Effectiveness of Acute Care of the Elderly (ACE) Units |
|
2008 |
Raspberry juice or raspberry cordial for the prevention of gastroenteritis |
|
2007 |
Infrared tympanic thermometers versus digital electronic or infrared axillary thermometers for temperature recording in children |
|
2007 |
Factors affecting the accuracy of infrared tympanic thermometers and digital electronic or infrared axillary temperature recording in children |
|
2007 |
Analgesic use in Acute Abdominal Pain |
|
2007 |
Diagnostic Imaging in Acute Low Back Pain |
|
2007 |
Integration of Overseas Trained Doctors |
|
2007 |
Telephone assessment and councelling as a strategy to reduce waiting times for adults requiring counselling services |
|
2007 |
Mycophenolate Mefetil for Interstitial Lung Disease in Scleroderma |
|
2007 |
Test weighing of healthy, full-term newborns |
|
2007 |
Botulinum toxin A for treating detrusor overactivity |
|
2007 |
Coordination of Care for Children with Chronic Conditions and Complex Health Needs |
|
2007 |
Activated Protein C for the Treatment of Sepsis |
|
2007 |
Single or Double Checking for Hospital procedures |
|
2006 |
Single or Double Checking of Medications |
|
2006 |
Antibiotics for bloody diarrgoea in children |
|
2006 |
Breath-a-tech vs Volumatic spacers in paediatric asthma |
|
2006 |
Guidelines for foetal alcohol disorders |
|
2006 |
Gastric feeding tubes in neonates - position assessment |
|
2006 |
Gastric feeding tubes in neonates - placement methods |
|
2006 |
Assessment of Mycophenolate for Lupus Nephritis Treatment |
|
2005 |
Repeat doses of adrenaline in cardiac arrest in children |
|
2005 |
Aspiration of nasogastric tubes in infants |
|
2005 |
Medical staffing of paediatric Short Stay Units |
|
2005 |
Do WHO guidelines improve care for children |
|
2004 |
The accuracy of Bioelectric impedance analysis in assessing fat free mass in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
|
2004 |
Intravenous or Nasogastric rapid rehydration for children with gastroenteritis |
|
2003 |
Oral or Intravenous Cyclophosphamide for Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus? |
|
2003 |
Carbonated drinks as first-line therapy for esophageal foreign bodies presenting to the emergency department. |
|
2003 |
Oxygen versus medical air for nebulisers in patients with COPD |
|
2003 |
Assessing the effectiveness of total parenteral nutrition for simultaneous renal and pancreatic transplant patients |
|
2003 |
Multidisciplinary care for chronic low back pain |
|
2003 |
Is a digital rectal examination necessary in conscious trauma patients with no clinical evidence of a pelvic fracture or neurological abnormality? |
|
2003 |
Diagnosing iron deficiency in patients with chronic renal failure. |
|
2003 |
Effectiveness of assistive equipment in patients discharged from acute facilities. |
|
2003 |
The Measles-Mumps-Rubella Vaccine (MM) and Autism |
|
2003 |
Vasospasm following subarachnoid haemorrhage: papaverine infusion, nimodipine infusion or balloon angioplasty? |
|
2003 |
Pre & postoperative blood glucose levels and the risk of deep surgical infection |
|
2003 |
Dipstick urinalysis for screening of childhood urinary tract infection |
|
2003 |
Rehabilitation for postural deformity in Parkinson's disease |
|
2003 |
Phototherapy in the home for jaundiced neonates |
|
2003 |
The effectiveness of vacuum assisted closure (VAC) in wound healing |
|
2003 |
Magnesium prophylaxis in cardiac surgery patients |
|
2003 |
Risk of cerebral herniation due to lumbar puncture in children with suspected meningitis. |
|
2003 |
Assessing long-term therapy for the treatment of adult survivors of childhood abuse |
|
2003 |
Neural mobilisation after lumbar decompression |
|
2002 |
Hip resurfacing in patients with osteoarthritis |
|
2002 |
Is cognistat (neuro-behavioural cognitive status exam) a superior cognitive screen than the mini-mental state exam in adult patients? |
|
2002 |
'Open' versus 'closed' systems for enteral feeding |
|
2002 |
Exercise therapy for the treatment of chronic low back pain |
|
2002 |
Optimum number of consecutive nights for shift workers |
|
2002 |
The benefit of moving antenatal classes out of the hospital into the community |
|
2002 |
Outpatient multidisciplinary pulmonary rehabilitation program for patients with chronic respiratory conditions |
|
2002 |
Flushing of PICC lines |
|
2002 |
Gout or uric acid are cardiac risk factors? |
|
2002 |
Clopidogrel and bleeding during CABG |
|
2002 |
Anticoagulation prophylaxis for DVT and PE in neurosurgery |
|
2002 |
Infection control liaison (link) programs improve patient infection rates |
|
2002 |
Lavender oil for perineal healing following childbirth |
|
2002 |
Calendula for perineal healing following childbirth |
|
2002 |
Proton pump inhibitors versus H2 antagonists or placebo in treating bleeding peptic ulcer |
|
2002 |
Cognitive behaviour therapy in the emergency department for patients with suicidal behavior |
|
2002 |
Comparative incidence of heparin-induced thrombocytopenia syndrome (hits) with unfractionated heparin and low molecular weight heparin and low molecular weight heparin |
|
2002 |
Metformin associated lactic acidosis following administration of intravenous contrast media |
|
2002 |
Validity of venous thromboembolism risk factor assessment model as described by motykie et al (2000) |
|
2002 |
Early ambulation after cardiac surgery |
|
2002 |
Antibiotic therapy for acute appendicitis: ampicillin, metronidazole plus gentamycin versus cephalosporin |
|
2002 |
Splints/orthotics for upper extremities in adult rheumatoid arthritis |
|
2002 |
Splints/orthotics in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis |
|
2002 |
Laser resection of T1-T2 N0 glottic cancer versus conventional radical radiotherapy |
|
2002 |
Scoring systems for assessing postoperative risk in colorectal surgery |
|
2002 |
Prone positioning of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) |
|
2002 |
Bolus versus continuous infusion of antibiotics in paediatric patients and its effect on intravenous access patency |
|
2002 |
Mini mental state examination in predicting discharge destination for geriatric patients |
|
2002 |
Percutaneous vertebroplasty in osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures |
|
2002 |
Tourniquets and cross infection in phlebotomy |
|
2001 |
Chronic fatigue syndrome - exercise and cognitive behaviour therapies |
|
2001 |
Disposable or reusable gowns and drapes and surgical site infections |
|
2001 |
"Day of surgery" versus "day before" admission for cardiac surgery |
|
2001 |
Magnets for the alleviating chronic muscular pain |
|
2001 |
Time to commencement of oral feeding following laryngectomy |
|
2001 |
Intermittent calf compression versus electrical calf stimulation in preventing deep venous thrombosis in high-risk surgical patients |
|
2001 |
Hiprex and vitamin C in the management of urethral catheters |
|
2001 |
Postoperative management of cardiac surgery patients in recovery rooms versus intensive care units |
|
2001 |
Contraception for protection from exposure to chemotherapy products in body fluids |
|
2001 |
Risk of cross infection with shared infant feeding equipment |
|
2001 |
Aminocaproic acid for post-thrombolytic cerebral bleeds |
|
2001 |
Heel prick versus venipuncture for blood sampling in neonates |
|
2001 |
Cognitive impairment in Friedreich's ataxia |
|
2001 |
Kangaroo versus standard care for low birth weight infants |
|
2001 |
Electroconvulsive therapy for bipolar mood disorders during pregnancy |
|
2001 |
Infant formula versus breast milk for the prevention of allergies in neonates |
|
2001 |
Mood stabilisers for bipolar mood disorders during pregnancy |
|
2001 |
Needleless versus conventional intravenous systems |
|
2001 |
Risk of cancer in ulcerative colitis |
|
2001 |
Ropivacaine versus bupivacaine as an intercostal block for pain management in adult cardiac surgery patients |
|
2001 |
Femoral nerve block for pain relief in patients with femoral neck fractures |
|
2001 |
Allied health interventions for Friedreich's ataxia |
|
2001 |
Octreotide for enteric and pancreatic fistulae |
|
2001 |
Sensory integration therapy for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder |
|
2001 |
Early Intervention in Premature Infants |
|
2001 |
Thorough cleaning of non-critical patient equipment |
|
2001 |
Botulinum toxin A for upper limb spasticity in children with cerebral palsy |
|
2001 |
Low molecular weight heparin versus unfractionated heparin for haemofiltration |
|
2001 |
Anticoagulation therapy and risk of cerebral haemorrhage in patients with cerebral metastases |
|
2001 |
Below-knee versus full-length thromboembolic deterrent garments for preventing deep venous thrombosis |
|
2001 |
Birth stools and the risk of perineal tears in women in the second stage of labour |
|
2001 |
Gestalt therapy for emotional well-being in psychological therapy candidates |
|
2001 |
Ultrasonography in the diagnosis of calf vein thrombosis |
|
2001 |
Colloid or crystalloid solutions for fluid resuscitation |
|
2001 |
Therapy, counselling, or group work for women victims of domestic violence |
|
2001 |
Venous versus arterial blood gases in the assessment of acidosis |
|
2001 |
Fast-tracking "on-pump" coronary artery bypass surgery patients |
|
2001 |
Coenzyme Q10 for muscle dystrophy |
|
2001 |
Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy for facial blushing |
|
2001 |
Skin or tissue necrosis following traction splints for fractures of the femoral shaft |
|
2001 |
Ultrasound or venogram for diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis |
|
2001 |
Acetylcysteine for the prevention of reduced renal function caused by contrast agents |
|
2001 |
Laser therapy for tendinitis |
|
2001 |
Shoulder supports for hypotonicity following stroke |
|
2001 |
Safety of open versus closed laparoscopic techniques |
|
2000 |
Thoracotomy versus thoracoscopy for empyema in children |
|
2000 |
Computer assisted decision support systems for improved clinical outcomes |
|
2000 |
Carotid stenting versus carotid endarterectomy for stroke prevention in patients with carotid stenosis |
|
2000 |
Observations for normal term neonates |
|
2000 |
Bleeding patterns with long term hormone replacement therapy and their correlations with endometrial pathology |
|
2000 |
Language and speech deficits in adolescents with mental health problems |
|
2000 |
Nurse-initiated x-rays of possible limb fractures in emergency departments |
|
2000 |
Prophylactic b-adrenergic blocking agents given perioperatively for preventing post-operative cardiac adverse events |
|
2000 |
Transvaginal ultrasound for detecting endometrial cancer in postmenopausal women taking hormone replacement therapy |
|
2000 |
What is the optimal position for patients with drug induced or non drug induced partial or total paralysis in intensive care unit |
|
2000 |
Single dose dexamethasone for preventing relapse of migraine |
|
2000 |
What is the incidence of temporary epicardial pacemakers requiring troubleshooting |
|
2000 |
Smoke plume from laser or electric surgical procedures as a health hazard |
|
2000 |
Carbogen gas for sudden sensorineural hearing loss |
|
2000 |
Low molecular weight heparin versus unfractionated heparin for pulmonary thromboembolism |
|
2000 |
Prevention of pressure ulcers |
|
2000 |
Computer assisted decision support systems for continuing medical education |
|
2000 |
Dressings moistened with sodium hypochlorite (Dakin's) solution for improved wound healing |
|
2000 |
Intravenous corticosteroids as initial management for acute exacerbations of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
|
2000 |
Low molecular weight heparin (subcutaneous) versus unfractionated heparin (intravenous) for unstable angina [update] |
|
2000 |
DTPA scans for the diagnosis of haemolytic-uraemic syndrome in children |
|
2000 |
Infection risk in femoral fractures following surgical delays of more than 12 hours |
|
2000 |
Nasogastric tube placement |
|
2000 |
Prophylactic beta-adrenergic blocking agents given perioperatively for preventing postoperative cardiac adverse events |
|
2000 |
Antibiotics and steroids for pain and haemorrhaging after tonsillectomy |
|
2000 |
Occlusive dressing for reducing infections in surgical wounds |
|
2000 |
Minimal or mild endometriosis and the risk of infertility |
|
2000 |
Intrathecal baclofen for spasticity |
|
2000 |
Clonidine in epidural and intrathecal catheters |
|
2000 |
Prophylactic routine anticoagulant therapy for hysterectomies in low-risk women |
|
2000 |
Route of delivery for preterm breech infants |
|
2000 |
High dose follicle stimulating hormone for stimulation of ovulation in assisted reproduction |
|
1999 |
Bisphosphonates for children and adolescents |
|
1999 |
Number of prenatal visits and patient satisfaction |
|
1999 |
What is the effect of pre-operative essential hypertension on outcome following elective surgery? |
|
1999 |
Perception of friends and relatives of the intensive care unit |
|
1999 |
Do cardiac surgical patients on clopidogrel bleed more and require more blood transfusions than those not on clopidogrel |
|
1999 |
Detail the utilization of competencies/accreditation in the nursing profession |
|
1999 |
What are the criteria for admission/re-admission to an intensive care unit? |
|
1999 |
What influences a nurse's decision making skill? |
|
1999 |
Face masks by non-scrub team operating staff and surgical wound infection rates |
|
1999 |
Are low ambient light levels and low sound levels beneficial to premature infants in neonatal intensive care unit? |
|
1999 |
Massage for patients in intensive care |
|
1999 |
Support groups for nursing staff morale |
|
1999 |
For women in labour, which birth positions have been shown to be related to better outcomes with respect to urinary incontinence |
|
1999 |
Biprosthetic and mechanical aortic replacement valves for left ventricular hypertrophy |
|
1999 |
Falls prevention strategies for institutionalised older patients |
|
1999 |
Tea tree (Melaleuca alternifolia) for methicillin-resistant staphylococcus aureus |
|
1999 |
Prevention of post-stroke hemiplegia shoulder pain |
|
1999 |
Cryotherapy for improved early postoperative outcomes |
|
1999 |
Location of lower limb deep vein thrombosis and the risk of postphlebitic syndrome |
|
1999 |
Location of lower limb deep vein thrombosis and the risk of pulmonary embolism |
|
1999 |
Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: evidence-based management |
|
1999 |
Physiotherapy for lymphoedema |
|
1999 |
Spiral computed tomography versus pulmonary angiography for diagnosing pulmonary embolism |
|
1999 |
Universal (or standard) precautions for preventing transmission of blood-borne viruses in the haemodialysis unit |
|
1999 |
Barrier devices for preventing transmission of infection during mouth to mouth ventilation |
|
1999 |
Influences on decision-making skills in nurses |
|
1999 |
Is standard (or universal) precautions effective in preventing the transmission of blood borne viruses (HIV, HBV, HCV) in the haemodialysis unit setting? What preventive measures have been effective? |
|
1999 |
Mouth to mouth ventilation: transmission of infection and the use of barrier devices |
|
1999 |
Community education for encouraging participation in breast cancer screening in Southeast Asian women |
|
1999 |
Methodology and group size for postgraduate medical education meetings |
|
1999 |
Number of neonatal examinations before discharge for detecting congenital hips, cleft palates, and cardiac and eye abnormalities in healthy term neonates |
|
1999 |
Problem-based versus didactic teaching of medical students and junior medical staff in clinical units |
|
1999 |
Serum progesterone for assessing foetal viability in women in the first half of pregnancy presenting with vaginal bleeding or abdominal pain |
|
1999 |
Drug treatment, invasive monitoring, and fluid therapy for severe pre-eclampsia and eclampsia |
|
1999 |
Accelerated rehabilitation for fractures of the femoral neck |
|
1999 |
Importance of surgical timing in femoral neck fracture |
|
1999 |
Membrane rupture during oxytocin labour induction |
|
1999 |
Oxytocin regimens for induction of labour |
|
1999 |
Emergency treatment for warfarin ingestion in children |
|
1999 |
In-line filters for reducing microbiological contamination of intravenous fluids |
|
1999 |
Arterial and venous graft patency following coronary artery bypass surgery |
|
1998 |
Cutaneous antiseptics (povidone iodine, 70% alcohol, chlorhexidine) for preventing peripheral intravenous catheter-related infection |
|
1998 |
Hydrotherapy for spinal pain |
|
1998 |
Physiotherapy after Colles' fracture |
|
1998 |
Falls risk identification and measurement in community-dwelling adults |
|
1998 |
Heel pressure sore treatment following hip surgery in the elderly |
|
1998 |
Antiseptic cleansing of the birth canal and perineum for reducing maternal and neonatal infections |
|
1998 |
Cost-effectiveness of nutritional support |
|
1998 |
Washing soda (sodium carbonate) for reducing postoperative oedema following knee replacement surgery |
|
1998 |
Assessment of neonatal jaundice in a multicultural population |
|
1998 |
Intensity of physical therapy for stroke |
|
1998 |
Intermittent pneumatic calf compression for postoperative deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism |
|
1998 |
Low molecular weight heparin (subcutaneous) versus unfractionated heparin (intravenous) for unstable angina |
|
1998 |
Maternal age and risk of adverse perinatal events in primiparous women |
|
1998 |
Biopsies and frozen sections of lipolymph nodes for detecting metastases in prostatic and uterine cancers |
|
1998 |
Timed "up and go" test for assessing mobility in Parkinson's disease |
|
1998 |
Clomiphene citrate for pregnancy rates in infertile women who ovulate spontaneously |
|
1998 |
Endoluminal grafts for abdominal aortic aneurysms |